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ЖУРНАЛЫ // Алгебра и анализ // Архив

Алгебра и анализ, 2013, том 25, выпуск 2, страницы 37–62 (Mi aa1322)

Эта публикация цитируется в 5 статьях

Статьи

Schrödinger equations with time-dependent strong magnetic fields

D. Aiba, K. Yajima

Department of Mathematics, Gakushuin University, 1-5-1 Mejiro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan

Аннотация: Time dependent $d$-dimensional Schrödinger equations $i\partial_tu=H(t)u$, $H(t)=-(\partial_x-iA(t,x))^2+V(t,x)$ are considered in the Hilbert space $\mathcal H=L^2(\mathbb R^d)$ of square integrable functions. $V(t,x)$ and $A(t,x)$ are assumed to be almost critically singular with respect to the spatial variables $x\in\mathbb R^d$ both locally and at infinity for the operator $H(t)$ to be essentially selfadjoint on $C_0^\infty(\mathbb R^d)$. In particular, when the magnetic fields $B(t,x)$ produced by $A(t,x)$ are very strong at infinity, $V(t,x)$ can explode to the negative infinity like $-\theta|B(t,x)|-C(|x|^2+1)$ for some $\theta<1$ and $C>0$. It is shown that such equations uniquely generate unitary propagators in $\mathcal H$ under suitable conditions on the size and singularities of the time derivatives of the potentials $\dot V(t,x)$ and $\dot A(t,x)$.

Ключевые слова: unitary propagator, Schrödinger equation, magnetic field, quantum dynamics, Stummel class, Kato class.

Поступила в редакцию: 20.10.2012

Язык публикации: английский


 Англоязычная версия: St. Petersburg Mathematical Journal, 2014, 25:2, 175–194

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