Аннотация:
It is observed that on many $4$-manifolds there is a unique smooth structure underlying a globally hyperbolic Lorentz metric. For instance, every contractible smooth $4$-manifold admitting a globally hyperbolic Lorentz metric is diffeomorphic to the standard $\mathbb{R}^4$. Similarly, a smooth $4$-manifold homeomorphic to the product of a closed oriented $3$-manifold $N$ and $\mathbb{R}$ and admitting a globally hyperbolic Lorentz metric is in fact diffeomorphic to $N\times\mathbb{R}$. Thus one may speak of a censorship imposed by the global hyperbolicty assumption on the possible smooth structures on $(3+1)$-dimensional spacetimes.
Поступила в редакцию: 17.02.2012 Принята в печать: 23.09.2012