Аннотация:
By the Skitovich–Darmois theorem, the Gaussian distribution on the real line is characterized by the independence of two linear forms of $n$ independent random variables. The theorem is known to fail for a compact connected Abelian group even in the case when $n=2$. In the paper, it is proved that a weak analogue of the Skitovich–Darmois theorem holds for some $\mathbf{a}$-adic solenoids if we consider three independent linear forms of three random variables.
Ключевые слова и фразы:Skitovich–Darmois theorem, functional equation, $\mathbf{a}$-adic solenoid.