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Boundary triples for Schrödinger operators with singular interactions on hypersurfaces
J. Behrndta,
M. Langerb,
V. Lotoreichikc a Institut für Numerische Mathematik, Technische Universität Graz, Steyrergasse 30, 8010 Graz, Austria
b Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Strathclyde,
26 Richmond Street, Glasgow G1 1XH, United Kingdom
c Department of Theoretical Physics, Nuclear Physics Institute CAS,
250 68 Řež near Prague, Czech Republic
Аннотация:
The self-adjoint Schrödinger operator
$A_{\delta,\alpha}$ with a
$\delta$-interaction of constant strength
$\alpha$ supported on a compact smooth hypersurface
$\mathcal{C}$ is viewed as a self-adjoint extension of a natural underlying symmetric operator
$S$ in
$L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$. The aim of this note is to construct a boundary triple for
$S^*$ and a self-adjoint parameter
$\Theta_{\delta,\alpha}$ in the boundary space
$L^2(\mathcal{C})$ such that
$A_{\delta,\alpha}$ corresponds to the boundary condition induced by
$\Theta_{\delta,\alpha}$. As a consequence, the well-developed theory of boundary triples and their Weyl functions can be applied. This leads, in particular, to a Krein-type resolvent formula and a description of the spectrum of
$A_{\delta,\alpha}$ in terms of the Weyl function and
$\Theta_{\delta,\alpha}$.
Ключевые слова:
Boundary triple, Weyl function, Schrödinger operator, singular potential,
$\delta$-interaction, hypersurface.
PACS:
02.30.Tb,
03.65.Db Поступила в редакцию: 22.01.2016
Язык публикации: английский
DOI:
10.17586/2220-8054-2016-7-2-290-302