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ЖУРНАЛЫ // Уфимский математический журнал // Архив

Уфимск. матем. журн., 2018, том 10, выпуск 3, страницы 146–152 (Mi ufa442)

Эта публикация цитируется в 1 статье

A Taylor–Dirichlet series with no singularities on its abscissa of convergence

E. Zikkos

Department of Mathematics and Statistics, POB 20537, University of Cyprus, 1678 Nicosia, Cyprus

Аннотация: G. Pólya proved that given a sequence of positive real numbers $\Lambda=\{\lambda_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ of a density $d$ and satisfying the gap condition $\inf_{n\in\mathbb{N}}(\lambda_{n+1}-\lambda_n)>0$, the Dirichlet series $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}c_ne^{\lambda_n z}$ has at least one singularity in each open interval whose length exceeds $2\pi d$ and lies on the abscissa of convergence. This raises the question whether the same result holds for a Taylor–Dirichlet series of the form
$$ g(z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left(\sum_{k=0}^{\mu_n-1}c_{n,k} z^k\right) e^{\lambda_n z},\quad c_{n,k}\in \mathbb{C} $$
when its associated multiplicity-sequence $\Lambda=\{\lambda_n,\mu_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$
$$ \{\lambda_n,\mu_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}:=\{\underbrace{\lambda_1,\lambda_1,\dots,\lambda_1}_{\mu_1 - times}, \underbrace{\lambda_2,\lambda_2,\dots,\lambda_2}_{\mu_2 - times},\dots, \underbrace{\lambda_k,\lambda_k,\dots,\lambda_k}_{\mu_k - times},\dots\} $$
has the following two properties: In this article we present a counterexample. We prove that for any non-negative real number $d$ there exists a multiplicity-sequence $\Lambda=\{\lambda_n,\mu_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ having properties (1) and (2), but with unbounded multiplicities $\mu_n$, such that its Krivosheev characteristic $S_{\Lambda}$ is negative. For this $\Lambda$, and based on a result obtained by O.A. Krivosheeva, we show that for any $a\in\mathbb{R}$, there exists a Taylor–Dirichlet series $g(z)$ whose abscissa of convergence is the line $\mathrm{Re}\, z=a$, such that $g(z)$ has no singularities on this line.

Ключевые слова: Taylor–Dirichlet series, singularities, Fabry–Pólya.

УДК: 517.5

MSC: 30B50

Поступила в редакцию: 30.05.2017

Язык публикации: английский


 Англоязычная версия: Ufa Mathematical Journal, 2018, 10:3, 142–148

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