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JOURNALS // Algebra and Discrete Mathematics // Archive

Algebra Discrete Math., 2020 Volume 30, Issue 1, Pages 26–43 (Mi adm763)

This article is cited in 1 paper

RESEARCH ARTICLE

On the lattice of weak topologies on the bicyclic monoid with adjoined zero

S. Bardylaa, O. Gutikb

a Institute of Mathematics, Kurt Gödel Research Center, Vienna, Austria
b Department of Mechanics and Mathematics, National University of Lviv, Universytetska 1, Lviv, 79000, Ukraine

Abstract: A Hausdorff topology $\tau$ on the bicyclic monoid with adjoined zero $\mathcal{C}^0$ is called weak if it is contained in the coarsest inverse semigroup topology on $\mathcal{C}^0$. We show that the lattice $\mathcal{W}$ of all weak shift-continuous topologies on $\mathcal{C}^0$ is isomorphic to the lattice $\mathcal{SIF}^1\times\mathcal{SIF}^1$ where $\mathcal{SIF}^1$ is the set of all shift-invariant filters on $\omega$ with an attached element $1$ endowed with the following partial order: $\mathcal{F}\leq \mathcal{G}$ if and only if $\mathcal{G}=1$ or $\mathcal{F}\subset \mathcal{G}$. Also, we investigate cardinal characteristics of the lattice $\mathcal{W}$. In particular, we prove that $\mathcal{W}$ contains an antichain of cardinality $2^{\mathfrak{c}}$ and a well-ordered chain of cardinality $\mathfrak{c}$. Moreover, there exists a well-ordered chain of first-countable weak topologies of order type $\mathfrak{t}$.

Keywords: lattice of topologies, bicyclic monoid, shift-continuous topology.

MSC: 22A15, 06B23

Received: 17.09.2019
Revised: 26.11.2019

Language: English

DOI: 10.12958/adm1459



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