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Algebra Logika, 2009 Volume 48, Number 2, Pages 174–189 (Mi al395)

This article is cited in 1 paper

Large hyperbolic lattices

F. Grunewalda, G. A. Noskovb

a Mathematisches Institut der Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Düsseldorf, Germany
b Omsk Branch of Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Omsk, Russia

Abstract: For a fundamental group of a compact orientable manifold, a condition is specified that is sufficient to guarantee the presence of a “virtual” epimorphism onto a free non-Abelian group. A consequence is deriving a strong Tits alternative. An arbitrary noncompact finitely generated discrete subgroup in $\mathrm{PO}(3,1)$ either is large or is virtually Abelian. An application is provided to the problem of uniform exponential growth for lattices in a 3-dimensional hyperbolic space and of growth of Betti numbers for lattices in a hyperbolic $n$-dimensional space, where $n$ is an odd number.

Keywords: fundamental group, compact orientable manifold, discrete subgroup, hyperbolic lattice, uniform exponential growth problem.

UDC: 512.5

Received: 03.02.2009


 English version:
Algebra and Logic, 2009, 48:2, 99–107

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