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Algebra Logika, 2014 Volume 53, Number 2, Pages 162–177 (Mi al628)

This article is cited in 3 papers

Rigid metabelian pro-$p$-groups

S. G. Afanas'evaa, N. S. Romanovskiiab

a Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, pr. Akad. Koptyuga 4, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
b Novosibirsk State University, ul. Pirogova 2, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia

Abstract: A metabelian pro-$p$-group $G$ is rigid if it has a normal series of the form
$$ G=G_1\ge G_2\ge G_3=1 $$
such that the factor group $A=G/G_2$ is torsion-free Abelian and $C=G_2$ is torsion-free as a $\mathbb Z_pA$-module. If $G$ is a non-Abelian group, then the subgroup $G_2$, as well as the given series, is uniquely defined by the properties mentioned. An Abelian pro-$p$-group is rigid if it is torsion-free, and as $G_2$ we can take either the trivial subgroup or the entire group. We prove that all rigid $2$-step solvable pro-$p$-groups are mutually universally equivalent.
Rigid metabelian pro-$p$-groups can be treated as $2$-graded groups with possible gradings $(1,1)$, $(1,0)$, and $(0,1)$. If a group is $2$-step solvable, then its grading is $(1,1)$. For an Abelian group, there are two options: namely, grading $(1,0)$, if $G_2=1$, and grading $(0,1)$ if $G_2=G$. A morphism between $2$-graded rigid pro-$p$-groups is a homomorphism $\varphi\colon G\to H$ such that $G_i\varphi\le H_i$. It is shown that in the category of $2$-graded rigid pro-$p$-groups, a coproduct operation exists, and we establish its properties.

Keywords: rigid metabelian pro-$p$-group, $2$-graded group.

UDC: 512.5

Received: 13.12.2013


 English version:
Algebra and Logic, 2014, 53:2, 102–113

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