A discrete universality theorem for periodic Hurwitz zeta-functions
A. Laurinčikas,
D. Mokhov Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics, Vilnius University, Naugarduko str. 24, LT-03225 Vilnius, Lithuania
Abstract:
In 1975, Sergei Mikhailovich Voronin discovered the universality of the Riemann zeta-function
$\zeta(s)$,
$s=\sigma+it$ , on the approximation of a wide class of analytic functions by shifts
$\zeta(s+i\tau), \tau \in \mathbb{R}$. Later, it turned out that also some other zeta-functions are universal in the Voronin sense. If
$\tau$ takes values from a certain descrete set, then the universality is called discrete.
In the present paper, the discrete universality of periodic Hurwitz zeta-functions is considered. The periodic Hurwitz zeta-function
$\zeta(s,\alpha;\mathfrak{a})$ is defined by the series with terms
$a_m(m+\alpha)^{-s}$, where
$0<\alpha\leq1$ is a fixed number, and
$\mathfrak{a}=\{a_m\}$ is a periodic sequence of complex numbers. It is proved that a wide class of analytic functions can be approximated by shifts
$\zeta(s+ihk^{\beta_1} \log^{\beta_2}k, \alpha; \mathfrak{a})$ with
$k=2,3,\dots$, where
$h>0$ and
$0<\beta_1<1$,
$\beta_2>0$ are fixed numbers, and the set
$\{ \log(m+\alpha): m =0,1,2 \}$ is linearly independent over the field of rational numbers. It is obtained that the set of such
$k$ has a positive lower density. For the proof, properties of uniformly distributed modulo 1 sequences of real numbers are applied.
Bibliography: 15 titles.
Keywords:
periodic Hurwitz zeta-function, space of analytic functions, limit theorem, universality.
UDC:
519.14 Received: 11.12.2015
Accepted: 10.03.2016
Language: English