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JOURNALS // Chebyshevskii Sbornik // Archive

Chebyshevskii Sb., 2020 Volume 21, Issue 3, Pages 250–261 (Mi cheb940)

BRIEF MESSAGE

Best quadrature formulas calculation of curvilinear integrals for some classes of functions and currves

M. Sh. Shabozov, M. K. Abdukarimzoda

Tajik National University (Dushanbe)

Abstract: For an approximate calculation of a curvilinear integral
$$J(f;\Gamma):=\int\limits_{\Gamma}f(x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_m)dt$$
when the curve $\Gamma$ is given by parametric equations
$$x_{1}=\varphi_{1}(t), x_{2}=\varphi_{2}(t),\ldots,x_{m}=\varphi_{m}(t), 0\leq t\leq L$$
the quadrature formula is entered into consideration
$$J(f;\Gamma):\approx\sum_{k=1}^{N}p_{k} f\Bigl(\varphi_{1}(t_k), \varphi_{2}(t_k), \ldots, \varphi_{m}(t_k)\Bigr),$$
where $P=\left\{p_{k}\right\}_{k=1}^{N}$ and $T:=\left\{t_{k}:0\leq t_{1}<t_{2}<\cdots<t_{N}\leq L\right\}$– are arbitrary vector coefficients and nodes. Let $H^{\omega_{1},\ldots,\omega_{m}}[0,L]$– sets of curves $\Gamma$, whose coordinate functions $\varphi_{i}(t)\in H^{\omega_{i}}[0,L] \ (i=\overline{1,m}),$ where $\omega_{i}(t) \ (i=\overline{1,m})$– are given moduli of continuity $\mathfrak{M}_{\rho}^{\omega,p}$– functions class $f(M),$ defined in point $M\in\Gamma,$ such for any two points $M^{\prime}=M(x_{1}^{\prime},x_{2}^{\prime},\ldots,x_{m}^{\prime}),$ $M^{\prime\prime}=M(x_{1}^{\prime\prime},x_{2}^{\prime\prime},\ldots,x_{m}^{\prime\prime})$ belonging to a curve $\Gamma \in H^{\omega_{1},\ldots,\omega_{m}}[0,L]$ satsify the condition
$$\Bigl|f(M^{\prime})-f(M^{\prime\prime})\Bigr|\le\omega(\rho_{p}(M^{\prime}, M^{\prime\prime})),$$
where
$$\rho_{p}(M^{\prime}, M^{\prime\prime})=\left\{\sum_{i=1}^{m}|x^{\prime}_{i}-x_{i}^{\prime\prime}|^{p}\right\}^{1/p}, \ 1\leq p\leq \infty,$$
$\omega(t)$– given moduls of continuity. It is proved that among all quadrature formulas of the above from, the best for a class of functions $\mathfrak{M}_{\rho}^{\omega,p}$ and a class of curves $H^{\omega_{1},\ldots,\omega_{m}}[0,1]$, is the formula of average rectangles.
The exact error estimate of the best quadrature formula is calculated for all the functional classes under consideration and the curves are given a generalization for more general classes of functions.

Keywords: curvilinear integral, quadrature formula, error, rectangle formula, functions class, nodes.

UDC: 517.5

Received: 21.02.2020
Accepted: 22.10.2020

DOI: 10.22405/2226-8383-2018-21-3-250-261



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024