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JOURNALS // Computer Optics // Archive

Computer Optics, 2022 Volume 46, Issue 4, Pages 517–521 (Mi co1041)

This article is cited in 5 papers

DIFFRACTIVE OPTICS, OPTICAL TECHNOLOGIES

Orbital angular momentum of structurally stable laser beams

V. V. Kotlyarab, A. A. Kovalevab

a Image Processing Systems Institute of the RAS - Branch of the FSRC "Crystallography and Photonics" RAS, Samara, Russia, Samara
b Samara National Research University

Abstract: For structurally stable laser beams whose amplitude can be represented as a finite sum of the Hermite-Gaussian functions with undefined weight coefficients, we obtain an analytical expression for the normalized orbital angular momentum (OAM) that is also expressed through finite sums of weight coefficients. It is shown that a certain choice of weight coefficients allows obtaining the maximal OAM, which is equal to the maximal index of the Hermite polynomial in the sum. In this case, the sum describes a single-ringed Laguerre-Gaussian beam with a topological charge equal to the maximal OAM and to the maximal order of the Hermite polynomial.

Keywords: optical vortex, orbital angular momentum, structurally stable beam, Hermite-Gaussian beam, Laguerre-Gaussian beam

Received: 08.02.2022
Accepted: 25.02.2022

DOI: 10.18287/2412-6179-CO-1108



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025