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JOURNALS // Computer Optics // Archive

Computer Optics, 2024, Volume 48, Issue 1, Pages 81–85 (Mi co1214)

DIFFRACTIVE OPTICS, OPTICAL TECHNOLOGIES

Numerical approach to compound quantum repeater scheme with coherent states

I. O. Vorontsovaab, R. K. Goncharovab, D. V. Tupyakova, F. D. Kiselevab, V. I. Egorovab

a ITMO University, Leading Research Center "National Center of Quantum Internet", 199034, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Birzhevaya Line 16
b SMARTS-Quanttelecom JSC, St. Petersburg

Abstract: A numerical model of a quantum repeater operating with Schrödinger cat states is constructed. The model describes the performance of such a system in the presence of decoherence effects, namely, noise in the quantum channel and the efficiency of the photon-number-resolving detector. In the framework of the numerical model, a theoretical analysis of the system functioning is carried out for the elementary link by calculating its performance characteristics. Namely, we calculate photodetector click probabilities and fidelity for various sets of decoherence parameters. These estimates are necessary in the context of further experimental research at the junction with other branches of quantum communications, so that to use the entanglement distribution when it comes to operating quantum teleportation and quantum key distribution protocols based on entanglement. The model will be developed further as a versatile drag-and-drop software simulating the full-fledged entanglement swapping protocol operation.

Keywords: quantum repeater, entanglement swapping, decoherence, quantum key distribution

Received: 25.04.2023
Accepted: 07.07.2023

Language: English

DOI: 10.18287/2412-6179-CO-1322



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024