aInstitute of Applied Physics, the Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Chisinau, Moldova bInstitut fur Technische Optik, the University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany cSt. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia dDepartment of Signal Processing, Technology University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland
Abstract:
The topography of surface relief gratings was studied by digital holographic microscopy. The applicability of the method for quantitative measurements of surface microstructure at nanoscale was demonstrated. The method for wavefront reconstruction of surface relief from a digital hologram recorded in off-axis configuration was also applied. The main feature is noise filtration due to the presence of noise in the recorded intensity distribution and the use of all orders of the hologram. Reconstruction results proved a better effectiveness of our approach for topography studying of relief grating patterned on a ChG As2S3 – Se nanomultilayers in comparison with standard Fourier Transform and Atom Force Microscope methods.
Keywords:digital holography; digital image processing; diffraction gratings.