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JOURNALS // Computer Optics // Archive

Computer Optics, 2018 Volume 42, Issue 3, Pages 408–413 (Mi co522)

This article is cited in 2 papers

OPTO-IT

Backward flow of energy for an optical vortex with arbitrary integer topological charge

V. V. Kotlyarab, A. A. Kovalevab, A. G. Nalimovab

a Samara National Research University, Samara, Russia
b Image Processing Systems Institute of the RAS - Branch of the FSRC "Crystallography and Photonics" RAS, Samara, Russia

Abstract: We analyze the sharp focusing of an arbitrary optical vortex with the integer topological charge m and circular polarization in an aplanatic optical system. Explicit formulas to describe all projections of the electric and magnetic fields near the focal spot are derived. Expressions for the near-focus intensity (energy density) and energy flow (projections of the Pointing vector) are also derived. The expressions derived suggest that for a left-hand circularly polarized optical vortex with $m > 2$, the on-axis backward flow is equal to zero, growing in the absolute value as a power $2(m-2)$ of the radial coordinate. These relations also show that upon the negative propagation, the energy flow rotates around the optical axis.

Keywords: backward energy flow, optical vortex, rotating beams, Umov-Poynting vector.

Received: 29.03.2018
Accepted: 10.05.2018

DOI: 10.18287/2412-6179-2018-42-3-408-413



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025