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JOURNALS // Computer Optics // Archive

Computer Optics, 2021 Volume 45, Issue 5, Pages 643–653 (Mi co949)

This article is cited in 3 papers

DIFFRACTIVE OPTICS, OPTICAL TECHNOLOGIES

Sharp focusing of beams with V-point polarization singularities

V. V. Kotlyarab, A. G. Nalimovab, S. S. Stafeevab, A. A. Kovalevab

a IPSI RAS – Branch of the FSRC "Crystallography and Photonics" RAS, 443001, Samara, Russia, Molodogvardeyskaya 151
b Samara National Research University, 443086, Samara, Russia, Moskovskoye Shosse 34

Abstract: It is theoretically and numerically shown that when tightly focusing an n-th order vector light field that has the central V-point (at which the linear polarization direction is undetermined), the polarization singularity index n, and a "flower"-shaped intensity pattern with 2(n-1) lobes it forms a transverse intensity distribution with 2(n-1) local maxima. At the same time, a vector light field with the polarization singularity index -n, which has the form of a "web" with 2(n+1) cells generates at the sharp focus a transverse intensity distribution with 2(n+1) local maxima. In the focal spot, either 2(n-1) or 2(n+1) V-point polarization singularities with alternating indices +1 or -1 are formed at the intensity zeros.

Keywords: vector light beam, topological charge, polarization singularity, optical vortex

Received: 01.03.2021
Accepted: 06.04.2021

DOI: 10.18287/2412-6179-CO-884



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025