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JOURNALS // Diskretnyi Analiz i Issledovanie Operatsii // Archive

Diskretn. Anal. Issled. Oper., 2024 Volume 31, Issue 4, Pages 90–115 (Mi da1362)

Updated estimates for algorithms for packing $2$-bar charts in a strip

S. A. Nazarenko

Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogov Street, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia

Abstract: We consider a two-bar charts packing problem in which it is necessary to pack bar charts consisting of two bars in a unit-height strip of minimum length. Each bar has a height of at most $1$ and unit length. The problem under consideration is NP-hard and generalizes the bin packing problem and two-dimensional vector packing problem. This paper proves updated accuracy estimates and time complexity for several previously developed polynomial approximation algorithms for the two-bar charts packing problem and particular cases of the problem. We show the attainability of the estimates. Furthermore, we consider a problem of packing an unlimited number of bar charts belonging to $k$ different types and propose a polynomial algorithm to solve the problem in case $k = \text{const}.$ Illustr. 12, bibliogr. 26.

Keywords: bar chart, strip packing, NP-hard problem, a priori estimate, attainability.

UDC: 519.7

Received: 15.12.2023
Revised: 23.04.2024
Accepted: 22.06.2024

DOI: 10.33048/daio.2024.31.790


 English version:
Journal of Applied and Industrial Mathematics, 2024, 18:4, 759–774


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025