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JOURNALS // Diskretnyi Analiz i Issledovanie Operatsii // Archive

Diskretn. Anal. Issled. Oper., 2016 Volume 23, Issue 1, Pages 5–16 (Mi da835)

Independent sets in graphs without subtrees with many leaves

V. E. Alekseev, D. V. Zakharova

Nizhniy Novgorod State University, 23 Gagarin Ave., 603950 Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia

Abstract: A subtree of a graph is called inscribed if there is no three vertices in the subtree inducing a triangle in the graph. We prove that for any fixed k the independent set problem is solvable in polynomial time for each of the following classes of graphs: 1) the graphs without subtrees with $k$ leaves, 2) the subcubic graphs without inscribed subtrees with $k$ leaves, 3) the graphs with degrees not exceeding $k$ without induced subtrees with 4 leaves. Ill. 1, bibliogr. 12.

Keywords: graph, independent set, forbidden subtree, polynomial algorithm.

UDC: 519.17

Received: 11.06.2015
Revised: 25.06.2015

DOI: 10.17377/daio.2016.23.499


 English version:
Journal of Applied and Industrial Mathematics, 2016, 10:1, 1–6

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024