RUS  ENG
Full version
JOURNALS // Diskretnyi Analiz i Issledovanie Operatsii // Archive

Diskretn. Anal. Issled. Oper., 2018 Volume 25, Issue 2, Pages 5–18 (Mi da893)

This article is cited in 2 papers

New cases of the polynomial solvability of the independent set problem for graphs with forbidden paths

V. E. Alekseev, S. V. Sorochan

Lobachevskii Nizhniy Novgorod State University, IITMM, 23 Gagarin Ave., 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Abstract: The independent set problem is solvable in polynomial time for the graphs not containing the path $P_k$ for any fixed $k$. If the induced path $P_k$ is forbidden then the complexity of this problem is unknown for $k>6$. We consider the intermediate cases that the induced path $P_k$ and some of its spanning supergraphs are forbidden. We prove the solvability of the independent set problem in polynomial time for the following cases: (1) the supergraphs whose minimal degree is less than $k/2$ are forbidden; (2) the supergraphs whose complementary graph has more than $k/2$ edges are forbidden; (3) the supergraphs from which we can obtain $P_k$ by means of graph intersection are forbidden. Bibliogr. 12.

Keywords: independent set, forbidden subgraph, path, supergraph, polynomial time.

UDC: 519.178

Received: 08.06.2017
Revised: 22.11.2017

DOI: 10.17377/daio.2018.25.581


 English version:
Journal of Applied and Industrial Mathematics, 2018, 12:2, 213–219

Bibliographic databases:


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024