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On $m$-junctive predicates on a finite set
S. N. Selezneva Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1 Leninskie Gory, 119991 Moscow, Russia
Abstract:
We consider predicates on finite sets. The predicates invariant under some
$(m+1)$-ary near-unanimity function are called
$m$-junctive. We propose to represent the predicates on a finite set in generalized conjunctive normal forms (GCNFs). The properties for GCNFs of
$m$-junctive predicates are obtained. We prove that each
$m$-junctive predicate can be represented by a strongly consistent GCNF in which every conjunct contains at most
$m$ variables. This representation of an
$m$-junctive predicate is called
reduced. Some fast algorithm is proposed for finding a reduced representation for an
$m$-junctive predicate. It is shown how the obtained properties of GCNFs of
$m$-junctive predicates can be applied for constructing a fast algorithm for the generalized
$S$-satisfiability problem in the case that
$S$ contains only the predicates invariant under a common near unanimity function. Bibliogr. 15.
Keywords:
predicate on a finite set, function on a finite set, near-unanimity function, bijunctive predicate, $m$-junctive predicate, conjunctive normal form, generalized satisfiability problem.
UDC:
519.7 Received: 05.02.2019
Revised: 21.03.2019
Accepted: 25.03.2019
DOI:
10.33048/daio.2019.26.647