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JOURNALS // Doklady Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk. Mathematika, Informatika, Processy Upravlenia // Archive

Dokl. RAN. Math. Inf. Proc. Upr., 2022 Volume 503, Pages 23–25 (Mi danma242)

MATHEMATICS

Description of coordinate groups of irreducible algebraic sets over free 2-nilpotent groups

M. G. Amaglobelia, A. G. Myasnikovb, V. N. Remeslennikovc

a Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
b Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, USA
c Omsk Department of the Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Omsk, Russia

Abstract: A convenient pure algebraic description of the coordinate groups of irreducible algebraic sets over a non-Abelian free 2-nilpotent group $N$ of finite rank is given. Note that, in algebraic geometry over an arbitrary group $N$, it is natural to consider groups containing $N$ as a subgroup (so-called $N$-groups) and homomorphisms of $N$-groups which are identical on $N$ ($N$-homomorphisms). As a corollary, we describe all finitely generated groups $H$ that are universally equivalent to $N$ (with constants from $N$ in the language). Additionally, we give a pure algebraic criterion determining when a finitely generated $N$-group $H$ that is $N$-separated by $N$ is, in fact, $N$-discriminated by $N$.

Keywords: algebraic geometry over groups, algebraic set, irreducible algebraic set, coordinate groups, discrimination, universal equivalence.

UDC: 512.544.33

Presented: Yu. L. Ershov
Received: 03.12.2021
Revised: 03.12.2021
Accepted: 23.01.2022

DOI: 10.31857/S2686954322020047


 English version:
Doklady Mathematics, 2022, 105:2, 68–70

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025