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A power divergence test in the problem of sample homogeneity for a large number of outcomes and trials
A. P. Baranov,
Yu. A. Baranov
Abstract:
In order to test homogeneity of
$r$ independent polynomial schemes with the same number
of outcomes
$N$ under non-classical conditions where the numbers of trials
$n_d$,
$d=1,\dots,r$, in each of the schemes and the number of outcomes
$N$ tend to infinity,
we suggest a statistic
$I(\lambda,r)$
which is a multidimensional analogue of the statistic
$I(\lambda)$ introduced by
T. Read and N. Cressie.
We obtain conditions of asymptotic normality of the distributions of
the statistics
$I(\lambda)$ and
$I(\lambda,r)$ for an arbitrary fixed integer
$\lambda$,
$\lambda\ne 0,-1$, as
$N\to\infty$,
$n_dN^{-1}\to\infty$,
$d=1,\dots,r$.
The expressions for the centring and normalising parameters
are given in the explicit form for the hypothesis
$H_0$ under which
the distributions in these
$r$ schemes coincide, and for some class of alternatives
close to
$H_0$.
UDC:
519.2 Received: 20.02.2005
DOI:
10.4213/dm96