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JOURNALS // Dal'nevostochnyi Matematicheskii Zhurnal // Archive

Dal'nevost. Mat. Zh., 2024 Volume 24, Number 1, Pages 120–132 (Mi dvmg536)

Diluted cubic spin ice model

V. S. Stronginab, P. A. Ovchinnikovab, E. A. Lobanovab, I. V. Trefilovab, Yu. A. Shevchenkoab

a Institute for Applied Mathematics, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok
b Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok

Abstract: In this paper we consider a model of Ising-like point dipoles located on the edges of a simple cubic lattice. The temperature behaviour of heat capacity, magnetization and magnetic susceptibility in the nearest-neighbour model and the model with a limited long-range interaction radius is obtained by the Metropolis method. Three thermodynamic magnetic phases are present in the system: long-range order, short-range order, and disorder. The long-range order phase is absent in the nearest-neighbour model. The short-range order phase is characterised by a high level of entropy induced by the lattice geometry. An external magnetic field along one of the basis axes leads to the competition of order parameters in the model with a limited long-range interaction radius, and to the disappearance of residual entropy as a heat capacity peak in the nearest-neighbour model. The nonlinear dependence of the critical temperature of heat capacity on the concentration of dilution of the system by nonmagnetic vacancies in the nearest-neighbour model is shown.

Key words: cubic spin ice, Metropolis algorithm, statistical thermodynamics.

UDC: 511.21+517.965, 517.547.582

MSC: Primary 11B37; Secondary 33E05

Received: 30.10.2023
Accepted: 14.11.2023

DOI: 10.47910/FEMJ202411



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024