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JOURNALS // Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva // Archive

Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, 2003 Volume 39, Issue 1, Pages 15–27 (Mi fgv1837)

This article is cited in 3 papers

Effect of kinetic properties of a mixture on wave macrocharacteristics of filtration combustion of gases

S. I. Futko

Belarusia Academy of Sciences, Institute of Heat and Mass Transfer, Minsk, 220072, Belarusia

Abstract: On the basis of the latest experimental data using a detailed kinetic model, the influence of kinetic features of ultrarich methane-air mixtures (in comparison with ultralean ones) on the main characteristics of superadiabatic waves of filtration combustion of gases is considered. It is shown that substantially lower concentrations of O, OH, and H radicals are typical of ultrarich mixtures, which results from effective inhibition of atomic hydrogen participating in the chain branching reaction H + O$_2$ = OH + O by methane in the reaction H + CH$_4$ = CH$_3$ + H$_2$. Therefore, extension of the preheating zone and noticeable expansion of the heat-release region are typical of rich compositions. A decrease in generation of the main radicals in ultrarich mixtures (as compared to ultralean compositions) leads to an increase in the maximum skeleton temperature by $\approx$300–350 K and to a significant increase in velocity of wave-front propagation.

Keywords: filtration wave, heat wave, superadiabatic effect, chemical structure, kinetic analysis, front instability, ultralean compositions, ultrarich compositions.

UDC: 536.46+536.2+541.123

Received: 16.10.2001
Accepted: 24.06.2002


 English version:
Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves, 2003, 39:1, 11–22

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