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Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, 2002 Volume 38, Issue 6, Pages 113–117 (Mi fgv2037)

This article is cited in 13 papers

Synthesis of energy-rich nanomaterials

Yu. V. Frolova, A. N. Pivkinaa, P. A. Ul'yanovaa, S. A. Zav'yalovb

a N. N. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
b Karpov Physicochemical Research Institute, Moscow, 103064

Abstract: For the first time, vacuum condensation was used to prepare nanomaterials for high-energy systems. At the first stage of the study, nanodispersed ammonium nitrate and RDX were obtained, and chemically pure crystallites of either substance with a mean size of 50 nm were subsequently extracted from the powders obtained. At the second stage, simultaneous vacuum evaporation and condensation of the two components were used to obtain a composite material containing nanocrystal-force microscopy were employed to identify the phase composition of the crystallites and determine their morphology and sizes. The crystallite size of the synthesized two-component composite material is shown to be no greater than 100 nm.

Keywords: nanoparticles, nanocomposites, energy materials, vacuum condensation, combustion.

UDC: 534.222.2

Received: 27.11.2001
Accepted: 01.04.2002


 English version:
Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves, 2002, 38:6, 709–713

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