Direct conversion of chemical energy into electric energy in the combustion of a thin three-layer charge

This paper presents a study of direct conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy during the combustion of a $(80\mathrm{Zr}+20\mathrm{CuO})-(\mathrm{LiF}+\mathrm{CaF}_2+\mathrm{MgF}_2)-(15\mathrm{Zr}+ 85\mathrm{CuO})$ thin three-layer condensed energy system, which is a high-temperature galvanic cell. It is determined that this cell during combustion generates an electric signal with an amplitude of $1.6$ V and a half-width of $15$ s. Its formation mechanism is proposed. A time-resolving X-ray diffraction method is used to identify the phases formed.