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JOURNALS // Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva // Archive

Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, 2025 Volume 61, Issue 1, Pages 60–67 (Mi fgv7184)

Effects of component ratio and mechanical activation on combustion in the (Ti + 2B) + (Ti + C) system

N. A. Kochetov

Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow region

Abstract: The effects of the content of Ti + 2B and Ti + C mixtures and mechanical activation (MA) on the burning rate, the yield of the mixture after MA, and the morphology and phase composition of combustion products of the (Ti + 2B) + (Ti + C) composition has been investigated. During Mechanical activation of the Ti + 2B mixture for 5 min leads to mechanochemical synthesis of TiB$_2$ product. Mechanochemical synthesis does not occur when adding Ti + C powder to the activated Ti + 2B mixture. Increasing the content of Ti + C in the (Ti + 2B) + (Ti + C) mixture leads to deterioration of the compressibility of samples after MA. The burning rate of the initial (Ti + 2B) + Ti + C) mixtures decreases with increasing content of Ti + C. Samples of the combustion products of the initial mixtures retain integrity after the synthesis. Mechanical activation doubles the burning rate of samples from the Ti + C mixture. The burning rate of the activated Ti + 2B) + (Ti + C) mixture increases with increasing content of Ti + C, and samples of the products are dispersed during combustion. For a mixture of equal mass fractions of the initial Ti + 2B powder and the activated Ti +C powder, the dependence of the burning rate of the mixture on the content of Ti + C in it has a minimum; if the investigated composition is dominated by the Ti + 2B mixture, the product samples retain integrity.

Keywords: combustion, mechanical activation, SHS, titanium diboride, titanium carbide.

UDC: 536.46

Received: 24.07.2023
Revised: 06.10.2023
Accepted: 11.10.2023

DOI: 10.15372/FGV2023.9373



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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025