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Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, 2021 Volume 57, Issue 2, Pages 123–131 (Mi fgv756)

Experimental study of the formation of threaded structures and properties spheroplastics upon a shock-wave impact

D. N. Sadovnichiia, Yu. M. Miloekhina, S. A. Malinina, A. I. Potapenkob, A. A. Cheprunovb, R. V. Ul'yanenkovb, K. Yu. Sheremet'eva, N. V. Pertseva, M. B. Markovc, E. B. Savenkovc

a Soyuz Federal Center for Dual-Use Technologies, 140090, Dzerzhinskii, Russia
b Central Research Institute of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, 141307, Sergiev Posad-7, Russia
c Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 125047, Moscow, Russia

Abstract: It is revealed by scanning electron microscopy that the formation of filamentous structures up to 10 $\mu$m in length long can be induced in spheroplastics based on organosilicon elastomer by a shock-wave pulse of microsecond duration. Threaded structures are formed on the surface of fractured microspheres. Their formation is facilitated by the metallization of the surface of glass spheres. The results of an experimental study of changes in the dielectric and mechanical characteristics of metallized spheroplastics, caused by impact-wave action, are presented. Possible reasons for the formation of threaded structures upon a shock-wave impact on spheroplasics are discussed.

Keywords: shock wave, spheroplastic, microspheres, glass spheres, nanowhiskers, dielectric properties, mechanical properties.

UDC: 534.222.2:539.216

Received: 25.03.2020
Revised: 27.05.2020
Accepted: 01.06.2020

DOI: 10.15372/FGV20210213


 English version:
Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves, 2021, 57:2, 238–245

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024