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Fundam. Prikl. Mat., 2013 Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages 13–34 (Mi fpm1496)

Bayesian model selection and the concentration of the posterior of hyperparameters

N. P. Baldina, V. G. Spokoinyabc

a Laboratory of Structural Methods of Data Analysis in Predicative Modeling, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow, Russia
b Weierstrass Institute for Applied Analysis and Stochastics, Berlin, Germany
c Humboldt University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Abstract: The present paper offers a construction of a hyperprior that can be used for Bayesian model selection. This construction is inspired by the idea of the unbiased model selection in a penalized maximum likelihood approach. The main result shows a one-sided contraction of the posterior: the posterior mass is allocated on models of lower complexity than the oracle one.

UDC: 519.22


 English version:
Journal of Mathematical Sciences (New York), 2014, 203:6, 761–776

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024