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JOURNALS // Fundamentalnaya i Prikladnaya Matematika // Archive

Fundam. Prikl. Mat., 2013 Volume 18, Issue 6, Pages 111–133 (Mi fpm1556)

On the Belyi functions of planar circular maps

M. A. Deryaginaab, A. D. Mednykhac

a Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
b Plekhanov Russian State University of Economics, Moscow, Russia
c Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia

Abstract: A map $(S,G)$ is a closed Riemann surface $S$ with an embedded graph $G$ such that $S\setminus G$ amounts to the disjoint union of connected components, called faces, each of which is homeomorphic to an open disk. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate a method of finding a Belyi function for planar circular maps and a way to plot a planar circular map by its Belyi function. Also we present a list of planar circular maps with the number of edges not exceeding five, their Belyi functions and their plots. We remark that the Belyi function for a planar circular map with $E$ edges obtained with the help of our method is a rational function of degree $E$.

UDC: 517.545+519.17


 English version:
Journal of Mathematical Sciences (New York), 2015, 209:2, 237–257

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025