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Fundam. Prikl. Mat., 2020 Volume 23, Issue 2, Pages 209–215 (Mi fpm1890)

Non-associative structures in homomorphic encryption

V. Markov, A. V. Mikhalevab, E. S. Kislitsynab

a Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
b Moscow Center of Fundamental and Applied Mathematics, Moscow, Russia

Abstract: In this paper, we obtain a classification of quasigroup rings by the quantity of elements with null left annihilator for different quasigroups. This classification becomes possible due to a criterion of being an element with null left annihilator in a quasigroup ring. By virtue of this criterion, we make a calculation to find regularities using various fields and quasigroups with order $4$. This outcome helps us to obtain two results where any two quasigroup rings have the same number of elements with null left annihilator and the element of the quasigroup ring $\mathrm{GF}(p)Q$ with fixed quasigroup $Q$ has null left annihilator in the quasigroup ring $\mathrm{GF}(p^n)Q$.

UDC: 512.552.7+512.554+519.72


 English version:
Journal of Mathematical Sciences (New York), 2022, 262:5, 735–739


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024