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A bound for the topological entropy of homeomorphisms of a punctured two-dimensional disk
O. N. Biryukov Kolomna State Pedagogical Institute
Abstract:
We consider homeomorphisms
$f$ of a punctured 2-disk
$D^2\setminus P$, where
$P$ is a finite set of interior points of
$D^2$, which leave the boundary points fixed. Any such homeomorphism induces an automorphism
$f_*$ of the fundamental group of
$D^2\setminus P$. Moreover, to each homeomorphism
$f$, a matrix
$B_f(t)$ from
$\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb Z[t,t^{-1}])$ can be assigned by using the well-known Burau representation. The purpose of this paper is to find a nontrivial lower bound for the topological entropy of
$f$. First, we consider the lower bound for the entropy found by R. Bowen by using the growth rate of the induced automorphism
$f_*$. Then we analyze the argument of B. Kolev, who obtained a lower bound for the topological entropy by using the spectral radius of the matrix
$B_f(t)$, where
$t\in\mathbb C$, and slightly improve his result.
UDC:
515.162.8+
517.938.5+
515.122.4