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Fizika Tverdogo Tela, 2024 Volume 66, Issue 7, Pages 1195–1201 (Mi ftt10377)

Magnetism, spintronics

Stochastic spontaneous magnetization switching of a synthetic antiferromagnet GdFeCo/Ir/GdFeCo with perpendicular anisotropy

M. V. Bahmeteva, O. S. Dmitrievb, R. A. Valeevc, V. P. Piskorskiic, M. V. Burkanovc, R. B. Morgunovabc

a Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow region
b Tambov State Technical University
c All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Aviation Materials, Moscow, Russia

Abstract: Statistical patterns of spontaneous magnetization reversal of a synthetic GdFeCo/Ir/GdFeCo ferrimagnet with perpendicular anisotropy in the ranges of magnetic fields close to, but not equal to, the critical switching fields of four stable magnetization states P$^+$, AP$^+$, AP$^-$ and P$^-$ corresponding to two parallel (P$^+$, P$^-$) and two antiparallel (AP$^+$, AP$^-$) the mutual directions of magnetization of the thick and thin layers of GdFeCo. Instead of a sharp switch between the AP$^+$ and AP$^-$ states in the critical field, in our experiments there is a spontaneous switching of magnetization delayed by a time interval that varies stochastically from experience to experience. Statistical analysis of a series of time dependences of magnetization revealed a decrease in the average delay duration as it approaches the critical field.

Keywords: dynamics of magnetization reversal, synthetic ferromagnets, magnetic relaxation.

Received: 24.05.2024
Revised: 24.05.2024
Accepted: 25.05.2024

DOI: 10.61011/FTT.2024.07.58394.135



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