Abstract:
The magnetoresistance of granular La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ is studied experimentally over wide ranges of temperatures and magnetic fields. The emphasis is on anomalously large hysteresis of magnetoresistance at low temperatures ($T$ = 4.2 K). The observed $\rho(H)$ dependence can be qualitatively explained by spin-dependent tunneling of electrons through the dielectric boundaries of conducting granules characterized by a wide spread in the magnetic-moment magnitudes.