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Fizika Tverdogo Tela, 2021 Volume 63, Issue 11, Pages 1874–1879 (Mi ftt7961)

Continued publication of the materials of the seminar in FTT N 12/21
Magnetism

Analysis of the approximation to saturation magnetization and dynamics of demagnetization of PrDyFeCoB amorphous spin glass

E. V. Dvoretskayaa, D. V. Korolevab, O. V. Koplaka, R. B. Morgunovabc

a Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow, Russia
b All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Aviation Materials, Moscow, Russia
c Tambov State Technical University, Tambov, Russia

Abstract: An analysis of the field and time dependencies of the magnetization of PrDyFeCoB amorphous crystalline microwires is presented. It is found that the magnetization curve near the saturation field has a smoother approximation to saturation than in a ferromagnet, according to theoretical predictions for the spin-glass state of the alloy in the amorphous state within the framework of the random magnetic anisotropy model. Deviations of the dynamics of relaxation of the magnetization of microwires from the logarithmic time dependence and the disappearance of this difference when observing magnetic relaxation in a magnetic field are found. This indicates the typical dynamics of the magnetization reversal of a spin glass in a zero field and the ferromagnetic character of demagnetization in a nonzero field. The results indicate the presence in the PrDyFeCoB microwires of an exotic magnetic state of the material with stochastic local magnetic anisotropy.

Keywords: spin glass, ferrimagnet, rare earth alloys, random magnetic anisotropy.

Received: 02.07.2021
Revised: 02.07.2021
Accepted: 03.07.2021

DOI: 10.21883/FTT.2021.11.51590.158



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