Abstract:
The ionic (proton and deuteron) conductivity of the system CaZr$_{1-x}$Sc$_{x}$O$_{3-\alpha}$ ($x$ = 0.03–0.20) is studied experimentally in Í$_{2}$+Í$_{2}$Î+N$_{2}$ è D$_{2}$+D$_{2}$O+N$_{2}$ reducing atmospheres at $p$Í$_{2}$Î = $p$D$_{2}$Î kPa and in the temperature range of 600–900$^{\circ}$C. This system exhibits a considerable H/D isotopic effect in conductivity, and its magnitude is estimated. Using theoretical elaborations, we also estimate the magnitude of the thermodynamic isotope effect in the solubility of H$_{2}$Î/D$_{2}$Î in the considered system under reducing conditions.