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Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series Mathematics, 2025 Volume 52, Pages 21–33 (Mi iigum606)

Dynamic systems and optimal control

On Fréchet subdifferential of supremum for arbitrary family of continuous functions

D. V. Khlopin

Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics UB RAS, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation

Abstract: The paper focuses on the Fréchet subdifferential of the pointwise supremum of the family of functions taken over arbitrary index sets. The all functions in the corresponding family are defined on a Fréchet smooth space; this class of Banach spaces includes all reflexive spaces and all separable Asplund spaces. The new upper estimates, including non-convex ones, establish for the Fréchet subdifferentials of the suprema of continuous functions and lower semicontinuous functions. In these estimates, an additional requirement is imposed on every $\varepsilon$-active index that corresponds continuous function: the $\varepsilon$-closeness of the considered point of the graph of the supremum to the graph of this continuous function. The key two-sided inequalities with respect to the graph of continuous function, corresponding to $\varepsilon$-active index, are based on the two-sided unidirectional mean value inequality. The method of proving upper estimates combines the approaches of works of J. S. Treiman, Y. S. Ledyaev, B. S. Mordukhovich, T. Nghia, and P. Pérez–Aros.

Keywords: supremum of continuous functions, Fréchet smooth space, Fréchet subdifferential.

UDC: 517.988.3

MSC: 49J52, 49J53

Received: 28.08.2024
Revised: 17.10.2024
Accepted: 24.10.2024

Language: English

DOI: 10.26516/1997-7670.2025.52.21



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025