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JOURNALS // Artificial Intelligence and Decision Making // Archive

Artificial Intelligence and Decision Making, 2024 Issue 3, Pages 42–53 (Mi iipr597)

Machine learning, neural networks

Multilayer artificial neural networks with s-parabola activation function and their applications

M. V. Khachumovabc, Yu. G. Emel'yanovaa

a Ailamazyan Program Systems Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Pereslavl-Zalessky, Russia
b Federal Research Center "Computer Science and Control" of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
c Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba, Moscow, Russia

Abstract: An analysis of modern work in the field of building fast-acting neurons and neural networks was carried out. The algorithm for setting up a multilayer neural network of direct propagation with the activation function of the type “s-parabola” is presented. The setting was carried out based on the method of reverse error propagation, adapted for the specified new function. Examples of using s-parabola in artificial neural networks for solving problems of time series recognition and prediction are considered. Recognition was carried out on the example of typical domestic aircraft, where the objects overall dimensions and the invariant moments of their profiles were used as signs. To predict the time series, the readings of one of the small spacecraft sensors were applied. The solutions quality obtained by the proposed approach was compared with solutions based on neural networks with a traditional “sigmoid”. The s-parabola advantage in terms of learning speed and subsequent solution of the applied problem is shown. Keywords:

Keywords: multilayer neural network, direct propagation, sigmoid, s-shaped activation function, pattern recognition, predicting time series, accuracy and speed of adjustment.

DOI: 10.14357/20718594240304



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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024