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JOURNALS // Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Matematicheskaya // Archive

Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat., 1991 Volume 55, Issue 1, Pages 206–217 (Mi im1033)

This article is cited in 10 papers

Maximal tubular hypersurfaces in Minkowski space

V. A. Klyachin, V. M. Miklyukov


Abstract: Consider $C^2$-solutions of the equations for maximal surfaces in Minkowski space
$$ \sum_{i=1}^n \frac\partial{\partial x_i}\left(\frac{fx_i}{\sqrt{1-|\nabla f|^2}}\right)=0. $$

The hypersurface $t=f(x)$ is tubular if for every $\tau$ the level sets $E_\tau=\{x\colon f(x)=\tau\}$ are compact. The girth function of a tubular hypersurface is given by $\rho(\tau)=\max\limits_{x\in E_\tau}|x|$.
In this paper it is shown that the girth function of a maximal tubular surface satisfies the differential inequality $\rho(t)\rho ''(t)\geqslant(n-1)(\rho^{'2}(t)-1)$.
As a consequence of this assertion it is established that the union of the rays tangent to the hypersurface at an isolated singular point forms the light cone; a bound is obtained, in the neighborhood of an isolated singularity, to the spread of the maximal tube in the direction of the time axis in terms of its deviation from the light cone.

UDC: 517.95

MSC: Primary 53D10; Secondary 53C50

Received: 28.11.1989


 English version:
Mathematics of the USSR-Izvestiya, 1992, 38:1, 203–213

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