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JOURNALS // Itogi Nauki i Tekhniki. Sovremennaya Matematika i ee Prilozheniya. Tematicheskie Obzory // Archive

Itogi Nauki i Tekhniki. Sovrem. Mat. Pril. Temat. Obz., 2022 Volume 210, Pages 49–54 (Mi into1014)

Enumeration of labeled thorn graphs

V. A. Voblyi, N. A. Arkhipova

All-Russian Institute for Scientific and Technical Information of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Abstract: A thorn graph is a connected graph that becomes smooth after a single removal of end points together with their incident edges. An explicit formula is obtained for the number of labeled thorn graphs with given numbers of vertices and edges, and the corresponding asymptotics is found for the number of such graphs with a large number of vertices. It is proved that with a uniform probability distribution, almost all labeled connected sparse graphs are not thorn graphs.

Keywords: enumeration, labeled graph, thorn graph, asymptotics, probability.

UDC: 519.175.3

MSC: 05C30

DOI: 10.36535/0233-6723-2022-210-49-54



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025