Abstract:
In this paper, we present a numerical solution of the discrete control problem for the immune response in an infectious disease under conditions of uncertainty. This problem is described by a nonlinear system of ordinary differential equation with delay. Conditions of
uncertainty mean that values of the parameters of the model are unknown and their estimates are corrected by new experimental data. We propose an algorithm that allows one, within the framework of the mathematical model of an infectious disease, to construct the control and to
identify parameters. By using the algorithm proposed, we develop treatment programs based on immunotherapy. We show that the immunotherapy provides an effective treatment for all main forms of disease: acute, chronic, and lethal.
Keywords:mathematical model of an infectious disease, identification of parameters, discrete control, immunotherapy.