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JOURNALS // Itogi Nauki i Tekhniki. Sovremennaya Matematika i ee Prilozheniya. Tematicheskie Obzory // Archive

Itogi Nauki i Tekhniki. Sovrem. Mat. Pril. Temat. Obz., 2017 Volume 132, Pages 131–134 (Mi into182)

This article is cited in 1 paper

Ûmooth solutions to some differential-difference equations

V. B. Cherepennikov

L. A. Melentiev Energy Systems Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: In this paper, we consider a scalar linear differential-difference equation (LDDE) of neutral type $\dot{x}(t)+p(t)\dot{x}(t-1)=a(t)x(t-1)+f(t)$. We examine the initial-value problem with an initial function in the case where the initial condition is given on an initial set. We use the method of polynomial quasisolutions based on the representation of the unknown function $x(t)$ in the form of a polynomial of degree $N$. Substituting this function in the original equation we obtain the discrepancy $\Delta(t)=O(t^{N})$, for which an exact analytic representation is obtained. We prove that if a polynomial quasisolution of degree $N$ is taken as an initial function, then the smoothness of the solution generated by this initial functions at connection points in no less than $N$.

Keywords: differential-difference equation, initial-value problem with an initial function, polynomial quasisolution, smooth solution.

UDC: 517.929

MSC: 34K15


 English version:
Journal of Mathematical Sciences (New York), 2018, 230:5, 786–789

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