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Keldysh Institute preprints, 2025 031, 32 pp. (Mi ipmp3329)

Lunar mission based on a unified small-scale platform with electric propulsion system

M. Yu. Ovchinnikov, M. G. Shirobokov, I. A. Glazunova, A. A. Tselousova, A. A. Petrukovich, O. I. Korablev, D. S. Zarubin, N. V. Ryabogin, T. T. Mamedov, A. V. Koshlakov, N. A. Yudanov, P. A. Dronov, A. N. Nesterenko, S. Yu. Pridannikov, O. V. Tolstel, V. A. Shurshakov, O. A. Ivanova


Abstract: This work focuses on the ballistic analysis of a small spacecraft mission based on a unified platform, equipped with an electric propulsion system for flight to the Moon. It discusses the general aspects of delivering a small spacecraft to the Moon and the practical schemes used for launching it onto a departure trajectory. The paper presents and justifies a ride-share launch scheme where the small spacecraft is first placed into near-Earth orbit and then uses an upper-stage to transfer onto a trajectory toward the Moon. An example of a reference transfer trajectory to the Moon is given. The study also includes a launch scheme for deploying several small spacecraft into lunar orbits demonstrating the possibility to develop a lunar constellation.

Keywords: small spacecraft, sun-assisted low-energy trajectory, rideshare launch, lunar constellation.



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025