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JOURNALS // Meždunarodnyj naučno-issledovatel'skij žurnal // Archive

Meždunar. nauč.-issled. žurn., 2024 Issue 10(148), Pages 1–9 (Mi irj726)

SEMICONDUCTOR PHYSICS

Adsorption of components of the Na-Cs binary system in liquid and solid states

Zm. Kh. Kalazhokovab, A. R. Gogiyaa, Z. M. Khamdokhova, Kh. Kh. Kalazhokova

a Kabardino-Balkar State University, Nal'chik
b Institute of Computer Science and Problems of Regional Management – branch of Federal public budgetary scientific establishment "Federal scientific center "Kabardin-Balkar Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences", Nal'chik

Abstract: The report presents the results of calculations of adsorption of components (Na, Cs and molecules of the chemical compound Na$_{2}$Cs) of alloys of the Na-Cs binary system obtained by the method developed by the authors in both liquid and solid states. The values of caesium adsorptions and quasi-molecular formation of Na$_{2}$Cs are determined in liquid and solid states of solution using experimental data on electron yield work (ERW) of pure metals and their alloys. The secondary systems Na-Na$_{2}$Cs and Na$_{2}$Cs-Cs at 183K are found to be closer to ideal than the original $Na-Cs$ binary system at 300K. It is shown that adsorptions of Na$_{2}$Cs and caesium chemistry in the solid state of the alloys are less than adsorptions of caesium in the liquid state of the alloys of the Na-Cs binary system, which the authors attribute to the significant escape of caesium into the intercrystalline space in the solid polycrystalline alloy.

Keywords: isotherm, electron release work, adsorption, binary system, component, liquid, solid state, chemical compound.

DOI: 10.60797/IRJ.2024.148.11



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025