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JOURNALS // Izvestiya of Saratov University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Informatics // Archive

Izv. Saratov Univ. Math. Mech. Inform., 2012 Volume 12, Issue 2, Pages 48–56 (Mi isu296)

This article is cited in 1 paper

Mechanics

Percolation of spheres in continuum

M. M. Buzmakova

Astrakhan State University, Chair of Applied Mathematics and Information Science

Abstract: The model of the continuum percolation of hard spheres with permeable shells, which describes phase transition sol-gel, has been investigate. Spheres have hard parts in radii $r$, which can't be blocked with each other, and permeable shells in width $d$, which can be blocked. Such spheres of the equal size have been randomly packing in the cub with linear size $L$. The probability of joining the spheres in a cluster is proportional to the volume of overlapping of permeable shells. Spheres belong to a cluster, if a communication between spheres arises. The percolation cluster is the cluster connecting bottom and top sides of the cube. The packing fraction, at which probability of occurrence of the percolation cluster is 0.5, is called as the percolation threshold. The percolation threshold corresponds to the gel point. The dependency of the percolation threshold of the hard spheres with permeable shells from a thickness of the shell has been obtained.

Key words: computer modeling, percolation, sol-gel phase transition.

UDC: 519.68:[5/6+3]+004.94+544.015.4+544.022.822

DOI: 10.18500/1816-9791-2012-12-2-48-56



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