This article is cited in
6 papers
Scientific Part
Mathematics
The Fourier series of the Meixner polynomials orthogonal with respect to the Sobolev-type inner product
R. M. Gadzhimirzaev Dagestan Scientific Center RAS, 45, M. Gadzhieva str., 367032, Makhachkala, Russia
Abstract:
In this paper we consider the system of discrete functions
$\left\{\varphi_{r,k}(x)\right\}_{k=0}^\infty,$ which is orthonormal with respect to the Sobolev-type inner product
\begin{equation*}
\langle f,g \rangle=\sum_{\nu=0}^{r-1}\Delta^{\nu} f(-r)\Delta^{\nu} g(-r) + \sum_{t\in\Omega_r}\Delta^r f(t) \Delta^r g(t)\mu(t),
\end{equation*}
where
$\mu(t)=q^t(1-q)$,
$0<q<1.$ It is shown that the shifted
classical Meixner polynomials
$\left\{M_k^{-r}(x+r)\right\}_{k=r}^\infty$ together with
functions $\left\{{(x+r)^{[k]}\over k!}\right\}_{k=0}^{r-1}$ form
a complete orthogonal system in the space
$l_{2,\mu}(\Omega_r)$
with respect to the Sobolev-type inner product. It is shown that
the Fourier series on Meixner polynomials
$\left\{a_kM_k^{-r}(x+r)\right\}_{k=r}^\infty$ (
$a_k$ —
normalizing factors), orthonormal in terms of Sobolev, is a
special case of mixed series on Meixner polynomials. Some new
special series on Meixner orthogonal polynomials
$M_k^\alpha(x)$
with
$\alpha>-1$ are considered. In the case when
$\alpha=r$ these
special series coincide with mixed series on Meixner polynomials
$M_k^0(x)$ and Fourier series on the system
$\left\{a_kM_k^{-r}(x+r)\right\}_{k=r}^\infty$ orthonormal with
respect to the Sobolev-type inner product.
Key words:
Meixner polynomials, mixed series, special series, Sobolev-type inner product, Sobolev orthogonal polynomials.
UDC:
517.52
DOI:
10.18500/1816-9791-2016-16-4-388-395