Abstract:
The analysis of the models characterizing the
preparation of starting earthquakes for different types of
stresses on tectonic plates enabled to convey the analysis of a
possibility of earthquakes for the case of the parallel faults,
which simultaneously allows to figure ways of their prediction,
i. e. permits to reduce earthquake risk. The investigation of the
arisen block structure applied the topological approach. The
boundary problem imbeds into the topological structure and
transforms in the functional equations. Automorphism application
leads to the pseudodifferential equations, that are analyzed. It
was proved that the starting earthquake can still take place in
this case and the relevant conditions are derived.
Key words:block element, factorization, topology, integral and
differential factorization methods, exterior forms, block
structures, boundary problems, singular peculiarity.