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JOURNALS // Izvestiya of Saratov University. Physics // Archive

Izv. Sarat. Univ. Physics, 2016 Volume 16, Issue 2, Pages 81–86 (Mi isuph261)

Optics and Spectroscopy. Laser Physics

Optical soliton inelastic interacitons in nonlinear Schrödinger equation with variable coefficients model

A. S. Plastuna, A. I. Konyukhovba, L. A. Melnikovb, S. A. Zar’kova

a Saratov State University
b Saratov State Technical University

Abstract: It is shown that in systems described by nonlinear Schrödinger equation with variable coefficients, interaction of two solitons can carry an inelastic character. Inelastic collision solitons can lead to changes in their group velocities, amplitudes and durations. We consider some particular cases related to the separation of the soliton pair and formation of a bound state of two solitons. In the applied aspect these phenomena can be used to control the soliton interaction in optical fiber communications.

Keywords: optical soliton, nonlinear Schrödinger equation, fiber optics, numerical modeling, soliton collision.

UDC: 535.345.1

DOI: 10.18500/1817-3020-2016-16-2-81-86



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