Abstract:
The energy dependence is investigated for a monoenergetic photon radiation quality factor with energies up to 40 MeV, while passing
through a thin layer. The conditions of irradiation simulate radiobiological experiments to determine the relative biological eectiveness. The quality factor is calculated on the basis of data on linear energy transfer of all the particles in the irradiated layer, which are calculated using the
Monte–Carlo method using GEANT4 code. It has been shown that in considered layers as a result of heavy particles with a high linear energy
transfer photon quality factor signicantly (3–15 times depending on the layer thickness) differs from the recommended value of 1.
Keywords:photon radiation, quality factor, linear energy transfer, photonuclear reactions, Geant4.