Abstract:
The article solves three special systems of functional equations arising in the problem of embedding of two-metric phenomenologically symmetric geometries of two sets of rank (3,2) associated with complex, double and dual numbers into a two-metric phenomenologically symmetric geometry of two sets of rank (4,2), which is affine group of transformations on the plane. We are looking for non-degenerate solutions of these systems, which in general are very difficult to find. The problem of determining the set of solutions to these systems, associated with a finite number of Jordan forms of second-order matrices, turned out to be much simpler and more meaningful in the mathematical sense. The solutions obtained have a direct connection with complex, double and dual numbers.
Keywords:geometry of two sets, functional equation, Jordan form of matrices, complex, double and dual numbers.