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JOURNALS // Pis'ma v Zhurnal Èksperimental'noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki // Archive

Pis'ma v Zh. Èksper. Teoret. Fiz., 2004 Volume 80, Issue 6, Pages 439–441 (Mi jetpl2118)

This article is cited in 27 papers

FIELDS, PARTICLES, AND NUCLEI

Pentaquark decay is suppressed by chirality conservation

B. L. Ioffe, A. G. Oganesian

Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, 117218 Moscow, Russia

Abstract: It is shown, that if the pentaquark $\Theta^+ = uudd\bar{s}$ baryon can be represented by the local quark current $\eta_{\Theta}$, its decay $\Theta^+ \to n K^+ (p K^0)$ is forbidden in the limit of chirality conservation. The $\Theta^+$decay width $\Gamma$ is proportional to $\alpha^2_s \langle 0 \vert \bar{q} q \vert 0 \rangle^2$, where $\langle 0 \vert \bar{q} q \vert 0 \rangle$, $q = u,d,s$ is quark condensate, and, therefore, is strongly suppressed. The polarization operator of the pentaquark current is calculated using the operator product expansion. The $\Theta^+$ mass found by the QCD sum rules method is in a reasonable agreement with experiment.

PACS: 12.38.-t, 12.39.-x

Received: 19.08.2004

Language: English


 English version:
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters, 2004, 80:6, 386–388

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